Common Roof Problems in Wauwatosa and How to Fix Them

Wauwatosa, like many regions, experiences its fair share of weather-related challenges that can impact the integrity of residential roofs. From harsh winters to humid summers, the climate can take a toll on roofing materials. Understanding common roof problems in Wauwatosa and knowing how to address them can help homeowners maintain their home’s value and safety.

Leaking Roofs

One of the most prevalent issues homeowners face is a leaking roof. This problem can be caused by a variety of factors, including damaged shingles, improper installation, or aging materials. Leaks can lead to significant water damage if not addressed promptly.

How to Fix Leaking Roofs

To fix a leaking roof, it's essential to first identify the source of the leak. This might involve inspecting the attic for water stains or checking for missing shingles on the roof. Once the source is found, replacing damaged shingles or sealing cracks with roofing cement can often resolve the issue. For extensive damage, contacting a professional roofer is advisable.

Ice Dams

During the winter months, ice dams are a common problem in Wauwatosa. These occur when snow on the roof melts and refreezes at the eaves, creating a barrier that prevents proper drainage. Ice dams can cause water to back up under shingles, leading to leaks and potential structural damage.

Preventing and Removing Ice Dams

Preventing ice dams involves ensuring proper insulation and ventilation in the attic to maintain an even roof temperature. Installing heated cables along the eaves can also help by melting snow before it refreezes. If an ice dam has already formed, using a roof rake to remove excess snow and applying calcium chloride can mitigate the issue.

Damaged Shingles

Shingles can become damaged due to severe weather conditions or simply from aging. Cracked, curled, or missing shingles compromise the roof's ability to protect against water infiltration.

Repairing Damaged Shingles

Repairing damaged shingles typically involves replacing them entirely. This can be done by carefully removing the broken shingle and securing a new one in its place with roofing nails. For widespread shingle damage, a complete roof replacement may be necessary.

Moss and Algae Growth

The humid climate in Wauwatosa can encourage moss and algae growth on roofs, particularly those shaded by trees. While this might not seem like a critical issue, over time, moss and algae can degrade roofing materials and trap moisture.

Controlling Moss and Algae

To control moss and algae growth, regular roof cleaning is essential. Installing zinc or copper strips along the roof ridge can also help, as rainwater will carry these metals down the roof, inhibiting growth. In cases where growth is extensive, professional cleaning services may be required.

Proper Roof Maintenance

Regular roof maintenance is vital for preventing many of these common problems. Conducting annual inspections, cleaning gutters, and trimming overhanging branches can significantly extend the life of a roof. By staying proactive, homeowners in Wauwatosa can ensure their roofs remain in good condition year-round.